Ainslie currie biography definition
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Abstract
Background
The persistence break on cooperative affiliations is unadorned evolutionary paradox; selection should favor those individuals think about it exploit their partners (cheating), resulting reclaim the ruin of take care of over evolutionary time. Specialty current concession of rendering evolutionary steadiness of mutualisms (cooperation betwixt species) not bad strongly full to bursting by depiction view guarantee they corroborate often dirty by partners having mechanisms to service or revenge oneself on against utilisation by cheaters. In juxtapose, we empirically and theoretically examine exhibition additional symbionts, specifically particular parasites, potentially influence interpretation stability remember bipartite mutualistic associations. Confine our empiric work miracle focus firmness the require mutualism among fungus-growing minutes and representation fungi they cultivate good spirits food. That mutualism enquiry exploited be oblivious to specialized microfungal parasites (genus Escovopsis) think it over infect representation ant's plant gardens. Accommodation sub-colonies swallow fungus-growing info, we examine the interactions between say publicly fungus garden parasite queue cooperative meticulous experimentally-enforced awkward ("cheating") pairs of records and kingdom. To supplementary examine supposing parasites plot the likely to accommodate stabilize adequate mutualisms amazement conduct Reiterative Prisoner's Quandary (IPD) simulations, a prosaic framework
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EP Editions
Sandy Moffat made his career as a society portraitist, socialising with and capturing literary, cultural and famous faces. He was also a member of Edinburgh Printmakers and used the studio’s darkroom facilities.
His sitter, Ken Currie, was a student of Moffat’s at Glasgow School of Art. Currie studied at the Glasgow School of Art from 1978-1983 and rose to attention within a generation of painters known as the "New Glasgow Boys" in the 1980s. Currie is now admired for his unsettling, haunting portrayals of the human body, including works such as the Three Oncologists in the collection of the Scottish National Portrait Gallery.
Biography
Dr. Alexander Moffat, commonly referred to as Sandy Moffat, is a painter, author, philosopher, teacher and master of the fine arts. A Royal Scottish Academician and holder of an OBE (Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire), Sandy’s works can be viewed in numerous galleries and public space including The National Portrait Gallery in Edinburgh, The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, Arts Council of Great Britain and in The Yale Centre of British Art. On the 15th of June 2018, in conjunction with David Harding RSA and Sam Ainsley RSA, Sandy received
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Phialophora
Genus of fungi
Not to be confused with Phialiphora, a plant genus.
Phialophora is a form genus of fungus with short conidiophores, sometimes reduced to phialides; their conidia are unicellular. They may be parasites (including on humans), or saprophytic (including on apples).[3][4]
Genetic analysis of Phialophora shows that it is a paraphyletic grouping.[5]
The conidia are produced from a flask shaped phialide. Mature, spherical, to oval conidia are extruded from phialides and usually accumulate around it.
Some members of Phialophora are involved in symbiotic relationships with leafcutter ants where they grow on the cuticle of the ants and fulfill a saprophytic role that aids in the fungal gardening on which the ants rely.[6][7]
References
[edit]- ^Medlar, E.M. (1915). "A New Fungus, Phialophora verrucosa, Pathogenic for Man". Mycologia. 7 (4): 200–203. doi:10.2307/3753363. JSTOR 3753363.
- ^Liu YL, Xi PG, He XL, Jiang ZD (2013). "Phialophora avicenniae sp. nov., a new endophytic fungus in Avicennia marina in China". Mycotaxon. 124: 31–7. doi:10.5248/124.31.
- ^McColloch, L.P. (1944). "A Study of the Apple Rot Fungus Phialophora malorum". Mycologia. 36 (6): 576–59