Sudarium of saint veronica biography
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Veil of Veronica
Sweat cloth relic of Saint Veronica
"Volto Santo" redirects here. For the carving of Christ claimed to have been sculpted by Nicodemus, see Holy Face of Lucca. For the image based on the Shroud of Turin, see Holy Face of Jesus.
The Veil of Veronica, or Sudarium (Latin for sweat-cloth), also known as the Vernicle and often called simply the Veronica, is a Christianrelic consisting of a piece of cloth said to bear an image of the Holy Face of Jesus produced by other than human means (an acheiropoieton, "made without hand"). Various existing images have been claimed to be the original relic, as well as early copies of it; representations of it are also known as vernicles.
The story of the image's origin is related to the sixth Station of the Cross, wherein Saint Veronica, encountering Jesus along the Via Dolorosa to Calvary, wipes the blood and sweat from his face with her veil. According to some versions, St. Veronica later traveled to Rome to present the cloth to the Roman Emperor Tiberius. The veil has been said to quench thirst, cure blindness, and even raise the dead.
The first written evidence of the story is from the Middle Ages, and during the 14th century, the veil became a central icon in the Western Church. In the words of art hi
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The swirl of Fear Veronica
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Master of Saint Veronica
German painter
The Master of Saint Veronica (active c. 1400 – 1420), was a German painter working in the International Gothic style.
He was active in Cologne and is known for his religious works.[1] Nothing is known of his life, his notname is based on a painting of Saint Veronica with the Sudarium commissioned for the church of St Severin, Cologne, but now in the Alte Pinakothek, Munich.[2] As well as panel paintings, detached miniatures probably from an illuminated manuscript, now in the Getty Museum, have been attributed to him.